Crop farming

Tillage and soil work robots

Robots and autonomous tractors that till, hoe, mulch, fertilise and prepare seedbeds.

83 robots · 67 makers · 51 on sale · 7 with a published price

83 robots

L50 by ABZ Innovation Kft.
ABZ Innovation Kft.

L50

70 L field-spraying drone (up to 24 ha/h) with optional spreading.

Agtonomy-Enabled tractors by Agtonomy
Agtonomy

Agtonomy-Enabled tractors

Factory-integrated autonomy software for OEM tractors/off-road equipment plus app for job planning, monitoring…

Diesel
AgBot T2 5 Series by AgXeed B.V.
AgXeed B.V.

AgBot T2 5 Series

Autonomous tracked diesel-electric tractor for high-capacity arable fieldwork with front/rear 3-point linkage and…

Hybrid
AgBot T2 7 Series by AgXeed B.V.
AgXeed B.V.

AgBot T2 7 Series

Most powerful tracked AgBot for high-draft heavy-duty work with low ground pressure

AgBot W3 2 Series by AgXeed B.V.
AgXeed B.V.

AgBot W3 2 Series

Narrow three-wheel autonomous carrier for orchards, vineyards and tree nurseries using standard 3-point implements

Hybrid
AgBot W4 2 Series by AgXeed B.V.
AgXeed B.V.

AgBot W4 2 Series

Lightweight four-wheel AgBot with adjustable track width for light soils, row crops, grassland and bed cultivation

OMC AR-500 by Bonsai Robotics Inc.
Bonsai Robotics Inc.

OMC AR-500

Bonsai autonomy integrated on OMC orchard tractor for spraying, mowing, shredding with vision AI; Standard and…

Diesel
EFT Z80 by EFT
EFT

EFT Z80

Flagship all-in-one complete agricultural spraying/spreading drone.

TRAXX by EXXACT Robotics
EXXACT Robotics

TRAXX

Autonomous single-row diesel straddle tractor (enjambeur) for soil work and spraying in narrow vineyards; RTK…

Diesel
PTx OutRun by Fendt
Fendt

PTx OutRun

Retrofit autonomy kit for existing Fendt 900/1000 Vario tractors: driverless grain-cart shuttling to combines and…

Diesel
Agri Kisan Drone by Garuda Aerospace Pvt. Ltd.
Garuda Aerospace Pvt. Ltd.

Agri Kisan Drone

DGCA type-certified agricultural drone for precision spraying of fertilisers, pesticides and nutrients with…

JT30L-606 by Joyance Tech
Joyance Tech

JT30L-606

30 L hexacopter for spraying, granule spreading and seeding.

RoboCut360 by LEGER SAS
LEGER SAS

RoboCut360

Autonomous hybrid orchard maintenance robot: mows in/between tree rows, cuts suckers (EcoCut360 head), shreds…

Hybrid
Tobisuke 15 / Tobisuke 10 / mini by Mazex Co., Ltd.
Mazex Co., Ltd.

Tobisuke 15 / Tobisuke 10 / mini

Spraying and granule-spreading drones of different sizes.

Tobisuke J10 by Mazex Co., Ltd.
Mazex Co., Ltd.

Tobisuke J10

Agricultural drone for 10 L liquid pesticide spraying or 10 kg granule spreading with QZSS positioning.

MULA 1250 by MULA Autonomous Robots S.L.
MULA Autonomous Robots S.L.

MULA 1250

Multipurpose autonomous electric 4x4 carrier that pulls/carries conventional implements (CAT I/II) for woody…

Electric
Ted by Naïo SAS
Naïo SAS

Ted

Autonomous electric vine straddler carrying under-vine and inter-row tools

Electric
Slopehelper by PeK Automotive
PeK Automotive

Slopehelper

Autonomous electric tracked carrier for orchards, vineyards and other permanent plantings with interchangeable…

Electric
ALPO by SABI AGRI
SABI AGRI

ALPO

Fully electric straddle tractor (driven, not autonomous by itself) for vineyard soil work and harvest support…

Electric
ZILUS by SABI AGRI
SABI AGRI

ZILUS

All-terrain electric tracked straddle carrier; modes: operator cab (HD), remote control, full autonomy with Zilus…

Electric
Smart Rate Fertilizer by Stout Industrial Technology
Stout Industrial Technology

Smart Rate Fertilizer

Plant-by-plant variable-rate fertiliser application module using real-time plant analytics

Tractor-powered
DJI Agras T100 by SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.
SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.

DJI Agras T100

Heavy agricultural drone for crop-protection spraying and spreading.

DJI Agras T55 by SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.
SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.

DJI Agras T55

Agricultural spraying/spreading drone.

DJI Agras T70P by SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.
SZ DJI Technology Co., Ltd.

DJI Agras T70P

Agricultural spraying/spreading drone.

A80 agricultural unmanned aircraft by TopXGun Robotics Co., Ltd.
TopXGun Robotics Co., Ltd.

A80 agricultural unmanned aircraft

Modular agricultural drone with swappable spraying (four centrifugal nozzles), auger-driven spreading/seeding and…

FP700 by TopXGun Robotics Co., Ltd.
TopXGun Robotics Co., Ltd.

FP700

Quadcopter ag drone with 60 L spray tank or 80 L spreader for pesticides, fertiliser and seed.

AGOVOR
AGOVOR

eTractor / GOVOR (Gen4)

Very small, lightweight electric autonomous tow tractor for narrow rows that pulls smart trailer attachments…

Electric
AIGRO B.V.
AIGRO B.V.

AIGRO UP

Small battery-electric autonomous carrier that mows and weeds between rows, navigating mainly by onboard sensors…

From €40,000

Electric
EarthGen Technology
EarthGen Technology

EG5 Next

20 L Taiwan-made spraying/seed-spreading drone with GPS block planning, radar obstacle avoidance and auto resume…

FarmWise Labs, Inc.
FarmWise Labs, Inc.

Vulcan

Tractor-pulled AI vision intra-row weeder and precision cultivator, up to 3 acres/hour.

Fast Create Intelligence Technology
Fast Create Intelligence Technology

Super S5

Taiwan-made quadcopter for pesticide spraying and fertiliser spreading.

Hongfei Aviation Technology Co., Ltd.
Hongfei Aviation Technology Co., Ltd.

HF T100

100 L agricultural spraying/spreading drone.

Hongfei Aviation Technology Co., Ltd.
Hongfei Aviation Technology Co., Ltd.

HF T72

72 L eight-rotor folding spraying/spreading drone.

John Deere
John Deere

Autonomy kits for 8R/8RX/9R/9RX

Factory/retrofit perception autonomy kits for large row-crop tractors doing tillage

Diesel
Kingman Ag
Kingman Ag

Kingman Ag autonomy retrofit kit

Retrofit kit making growers' existing tractors driverless (cameras/AI vision, RTK GPS, proprietary antenna…

Diesel
Marut Drones
Marut Drones

AG 365

Agricultural spraying drones for pesticides and fertiliser spreading.

Ornata
Ornata

Ornata autonomy retrofit

Retrofits farmers' existing tractors (any make) with autonomy and satellite comms hardware, then Ornata remote…

Peek Robotics
Peek Robotics

Grover

Multi-purpose autonomous field robot (RTK-GNSS, LiDAR, stereo cameras, 150 kg payload, 42° slopes) that tows…

PELLENC SAS
PELLENC SAS

RX-20 autonomous inter-row crawler

Hybrid diesel-electric autonomous tracked tool carrier working between vine rows (and nurseries), with mounted or…

Hybrid
Robot Makers GmbH
Robot Makers GmbH

MowPilot

Autonomy kit for automated mulching/mowing of green areas.

Sabanto, Inc.
Sabanto, Inc.

Sabanto Autonomy System

Aftermarket kit (main control unit, GNSS, cameras, obstacle sensors, vMC app) that makes existing tractors…

Diesel
SEPPI M.
SEPPI M.

MAX 50 le

Radio-controlled tracked tool carrier for mulching on difficult terrain.

Remote-controlled
Stout Industrial Technology
Stout Industrial Technology

Smart Cultivator

Tractor-drawn (3-point, PTO) vision-guided cultivator whose blades open and close around crop plants to remove…

Tractor-powered
SwarmFarm Robotics
SwarmFarm Robotics

SwarmBot 5

Lightweight autonomous diesel robot platform running third-party/partner apps, mainly precision spot-spraying of…

A$330,000 + A$12,500/yr

Diesel
The Smart Machine Company
The Smart Machine Company

Oxin

Autonomous multitask diesel-hydraulic vineyard/orchard tractor that runs pre-planned missions day and night…

Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.
Yamaha Motor Co., Ltd.

FAZER R / FAZER R AP

Gasoline unmanned helicopter for aerial crop spraying of pesticides and fertiliser (32 L payload, up to 55 min…

Yanmar Vineyard Solutions S.A.S.
Yanmar Vineyard Solutions S.A.S.

YV01 Autonomous Chaser

Tracked RTK-guided straddle robot for air-assisted vineyard spraying; hydraulic lifting arm adds soil-work…

Petrol
Amos autonomous electric tractor by Amos Power
Amos Power

Amos autonomous electric tractor

Cab-less, fully electric, modular autonomous tractor with CAT II hitch for field and orchard work (cultivation…

Electric
Bakus L (P75L) by VitiBot
VitiBot

Bakus L (P75L)

Straddle electric robot for wide-row vineyards, same modular tool concept

Electric
Bakus S (P75S) by VitiBot
VitiBot

Bakus S (P75S)

Straddle (enjambeur) electric robot for narrow-row vineyards carrying modular tools on a tool-holder boom

Electric
EarthSense, Inc.
EarthSense, Inc.

TerraMax

Autonomous robot with 750 kg payload for per-tree fertiliser application in oil palm plantations.

Rover GW by Cyclair
Cyclair

Rover GW

Autonomous AI weeding implement carrier for large-scale field crops. Carries hoes, Kress finger weeders, hilling…

€200,000

Pre-orderHybrid
TOOGO 2.0 by SIZA Robotics
SIZA Robotics

TOOGO 2.0

Autonomous 100% electric variable-track tool carrier with Cat-2 3-point hitch, PTO and hydraulics for row crops…

From €129,000

Pre-orderElectric
Voltrac THOR by Voltrac S.L.
Voltrac S.L.

Voltrac THOR

Cab-less, driverless battery-electric tractor/UGV built from scratch; uses standard 3-point implements (ploughs…

Pre-orderElectric
EOX Frontier by EOX Tractors B.V.
EOX Tractors B.V.

EOX Frontier

Fully autonomous battery-electric (hydrogen fuel-cell option) tractor/work robot for heavy fieldwork with…

PilotElectric
InnoTRAC / CAESAR by Innotrac 2020 GmbH
Innotrac 2020 GmbH

InnoTRAC / CAESAR

Compact autonomous tool carrier for vegetable, fruit and wine growers. Carries standard implements at front, mid…

From €150,000

PilotDiesel
Autonomous M5 Narrow tractor by Kubota Corporation
Kubota Corporation

Autonomous M5 Narrow tractor

Narrow specialty tractor with factory autonomy (Agtonomy driving system) for vineyards and orchards: mowing…

PilotDiesel
Oscar by Osiris Agriculture
Osiris Agriculture

Oscar

Autonomous multi-purpose field robot that automates irrigation, plus fertigation and crop protection, for…

Pilot
Carbon Robotics
Carbon Robotics

Carbon Autonomy

Retrofit kit that makes John Deere tractors autonomous with camera/radar/lidar fusion and remote supervision…

Pilot
SoftiRob
SoftiRob

E-K18

100% electric autonomous tractor robot for soil preparation, seeding and crop maintenance.

Pilot
SoilTronix
SoilTronix

SoilTronix soil-analysis robot

Mobile field robot that drives to mapped points and measures soil nutrients in real time to produce fertilizer…

Pilot
Taisei Corporation
Taisei Corporation

T-iROBO Rigid Dump

Autonomous rigid dump truck (Komatsu HD465 base, with Komatsu) that hauls and dumps soil in coordination with…

PilotIn-house use, not sold
Tensorfield Agriculture
Tensorfield Agriculture

Jetty V3

Field robot that kills weeds with precisely targeted jets of heated vegetable oil, no soil disturbance…

Pilot
EarthSense, Inc.
EarthSense, Inc.

SmartSpread

Retrofit for existing palm tractors for per-tree fertiliser dosing.

Pilot
ETAROB by AI.Land
AI.Land

ETAROB

Solar multi-purpose vegetable field robot doing per-plant 'spot farming' from soil preparation and sowing to…

Prototype
TRAXX Concept H2 by EXXACT Robotics
EXXACT Robotics

TRAXX Concept H2

Hydrogen fuel-cell concept version of the TRAXX straddle robot

PrototypeHydrogen
Fendt Xaver GT by Fendt
Fendt

Fendt Xaver GT

Autonomous series-hybrid tool carrier concept for repetitive row-crop work (mechanical weeding, harrowing) with…

PrototypeHybrid
R4 Electric Power by New Holland Agriculture
New Holland Agriculture

R4 Electric Power

Narrow battery-electric autonomous tracked robot for vineyards: inter-row mowing, tillage and spraying with…

PrototypeElectric
R4 Hybrid Power by New Holland Agriculture
New Holland Agriculture

R4 Hybrid Power

Hybrid autonomous tracked robot for orchards and fruit production

PrototypeHybrid
INESC TEC
INESC TEC

Modular-E

Modular 'LEGO-like' vineyard robot that carries interchangeable tools: precision spraying, per-vine variable…

Prototype
John Deere
John Deere

E-Power electric tractor

Battery-electric ~130 hp utility tractor prototype with swappable batteries; autonomy kit can be fitted

PrototypeElectric
KUHN
KUHN

KARL

Autonomous tracked hybrid carrier concept for arable crop production with an integrated implement (tested with HR…

PrototypeHybrid
LS Mtron Ltd.
LS Mtron Ltd.

Autonomous tractor for horse-industry

Autonomous tractor for fertilising, stone removal, mowing and sowing of pastures/racetracks, developed with Korea…

Prototype
Maschinenfabrik Bernard KRONE
Maschinenfabrik Bernard KRONE

Combined Powers VTE

Diesel-electric 230 hp autonomous drive unit carrying KRONE/LEMKEN implements for cultivating, ploughing…

Prototype
Metalfor S.A.
Metalfor S.A.

VAX

Autonomous multipurpose carrier (built on a self-propelled sprayer chassis) meant to fertilize, spray, tow or…

Prototype
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Department of Electrical Engineering
Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile - Department of Electrical Engineering

UC dual-arm agricultural robot

Research robot with a rough-terrain mobile base and two arms, aimed at pruning, weeding, thinning, fertilizing…

Prototype
Harvest by Powerus
Powerus

Harvest

Hybrid heavy-lift (about 1,000 lb class) drone for large-acreage spraying, spreading, seeding/reforestation and…

Stage unknown
Obstroboter Cäsar by Raussendorf Maschinen- und Gerätebau GmbH
Raussendorf Maschinen- und Gerätebau GmbH

Obstroboter Cäsar

RTK-GPS guided autonomous carrier for orchards and vineyards doing spraying, tillage, fertilising, mowing…

Stage unknown
Roboton
Roboton

Roboton Farmer

Autonomous electric tracked robot with tool changing that does soil preparation, seeding, precision irrigation…

Stage unknown
Drone4
Drone4

Drone4Agro

Large wide-boom drone for automatic watering, fertilising and crop spraying, flying from a recharge/refill…

Stage unknown
Vision Robotics Corporation
Vision Robotics Corporation

Mechanical Weeder/Cultivator

Robotic vision-guided cultivation and weed removal.

Stage unknown
Agreenculture
Agreenculture

CEOL

Small hybrid diesel-electric tracked autonomous tool carrier for vineyards (incl.

About €100,000

DiscontinuedHybrid
Monarch Tractor
Monarch Tractor

MK-V

Driver-optional compact electric tractor with autonomy, collision prevention, human detection and fleet…

Up to $100,000

DiscontinuedElectric

Buyer’s guide: tillage and soil work robots

How they work

They pull or carry standard or dedicated implements and follow GPS paths with centimetre accuracy, often lighter than a tractor so they compact the soil less.

What to check before buying

  • Pulling power and hitch type
  • Which implements are supported
  • Weight and soil compaction

Where they work

Makers